Rajah Brooke's Birdwing

Trogonoptera brookiana

Animal, Bird and FishNationwide

Malaysia's national butterfly, a large black butterfly with bright green markings, named after the first White Rajah of Sarawak. Protected by law; seen in forests and at butterfly parks.

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Animal, Bird and Fish · Nationwide

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  Asian Arowana

  The prized dragon fish of Malaysia's rivers and lakes. Endangered. Wild fish are protected, and captive-bred fish can be traded only with permits.

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  Asian Small-clawed Otter

  The smallest otter in the world, living in mangroves, wetlands and streams. Vulnerable. Playful and social, it hunts crabs and shellfish.

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  Asian Softshell Turtle

  A large turtle with a leathery shell and a snorkel-like nose, found in rivers, lakes and ponds across Malaysia. Vulnerable.

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  Atlas Moth

  One of the largest moths in the world, with wings about 25 centimetres across and tips that look like snake heads. Found in forests, and sometimes comes to lights at night.

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  Binturong

  A shaggy, tree-living animal with a grasping tail, also called the bearcat, whose fur smells like buttered popcorn. Vulnerable. It lives in forests of Malaysia and is rarely seen.

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  Black Betta

  A rare fighting fish of the peat swamp forests of Peninsular Malaysia, which depends on clean, dark, acidic water.

Nationwide

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  Angsana

  A large shade tree often planted along Malaysian roads, with fragrant yellow flowers that bloom for just a day and then fall. Its timber is reddish and valued for furniture.

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  Ant Plant

  A strange tree-living plant with a swollen, spiny base full of tunnels where ants live and feed it with their waste. It grows on tree trunks and branches across Malaysian forests.

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  Bazaar Ramadan (Seasonal) Nationwide · Various

  The HOLIEST food experience! During Ramadan, bazaars pop up everywhere selling iftar delights - kurma, murtabak, ayam percik, bubur lambuk.

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  Borneo Black Orchid

  A scented orchid of Borneo's lowland forests with green petals and a dark, frilly lip that looks almost black. Its flowers last only a few days.

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  Bunga Kantan (Torch Ginger)

  A tall ginger plant with striking pink flower torches. The buds give a fresh, sour fragrance to laksa, asam pedas and rice salad (nasi ulam).

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  Bunga Raya (Hibiscus)

  The red hibiscus, Malaysia's national flower since 1960. Its five petals stand for the five principles of the national ideology (Rukun Negara).